December 26, 2024

This report comes from this week’s CNBC “Inside India” newsletter, which brings you timely, insightful news and market commentary on the emerging powerhouse and the big players behind its meteoric rise. Like what you see? You can subscribe here.

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Indian stocks reached dizzying heights this week, posting a record 14-day gain.

The stock market also hit six all-time highs during this period.

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Rahul Bajoria, economist at Bank of America in India, said: “As other macro indicators indicate, such as low inflation, a small current account deficit and a rapidly consolidating fiscal balance, the economy is weak “This is further confirmed by the wavering of consumer and business confidence, even as asset prices continue to rise. “

If this continues, an economic slowdown could become a major risk for the stock market. Not only is this the first slowdown in economic growth since the Covid-19 pandemic, it also comes at a time of tightening monetary and fiscal policy.

Domestic politics also pose risks. If the government shifts spending from capital to welfare spending, a likely shift since Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s party lost its majority in the general election, it risks reigniting inflation while weakening what would otherwise be a fundamental shift in spending. Downward pressure came from corporate profits that benefited from construction spending.

Morgan Stanley said these risks could manifest in the form of a stock market correction, meaning stocks are down more than 10% from their recent peak.

But the most surprising concern for investors this week may come from the success of the stock market itself.

Indian stocks currently have the largest weighting in the MSCI Emerging Markets Investable Market Index at 22.14%, surpassing China’s 21.5%.

“Rising index weights could be a sign of prosperity,” Morgan Stanley’s Ridham Desai said in a Sept. 4 note to clients. “Of course, that could also be the case. This is due to fundamental factors such as improving free float and rising relative returns.

The equity strategist believes that as foreign investors allocate more funds to India, their bids are outstripped by systemic domestic flows, pushing up valuations.

Desai pointed to the history of China, which in 2008 became the country with the largest weight in the index. Over the next four years, Chinese stocks underperformed broader emerging market indexes.

“India does not need to follow the same template, but it is worth noting that India’s share of global GDP is increasing and therefore its share of global markets is increasing,” Desai said. “India does not need to follow the same template The weight in may still have some way to go before it reaches its peak.

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What happened to the market?

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What happens next week?

Clothing retailer Baazar Style Retail’s shares will be listed on Friday and Gala Precision Engineering’s shares will be listed on Monday.

September 6: Job losses in the U.S., Bazarian retail IPO

September 9: Shanda Precision Engineering IPO

September 11: UK GDP, US inflation

September 12: ECB interest rates

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