December 26, 2024

Wayfair store in Wilmette, IL.

Courtesy: Wayfair

What retail apocalypse?

Online home furnishings retailer wayfel The company will open its first eponymous store near Chicago, following a string of other digitally native companies turning to brick-and-mortar stores for growth.

For a company that became a $12 billion behemoth by convincing consumers to buy sofas and beds online, it’s ironic that Wayfair is leaning into retail’s most basic building blocks. That’s because, no matter how far technology advances, shoppers still can’t try out a new mattress from their laptop or phone.

“If you think about the categories that we’re in, they’re typically very visual categories, or very tactile categories, or, you know, consider buying because it’s quite expensive and you’re going to put a lot of thought into picking the right one. product,” Wayfair CEO and co-founder Niraj Shah told CNBC.

“Depending on what someone purchases, they may prefer the in-store experience and working with colleagues,” he said. “Or they might want to discuss financing or need help with design, and we can offer all of those experiences. We offer those experiences online as well, but sometimes, it can be more enjoyable or more effective in-store.”

The massive 150,000-square-foot store in Wilmette, Illinois, will open on May 23. Warby Parker, FigCasper, Glossier and Everlane.

Wayfair’s retail ambitions come as the online-only company looks to chart its next phase of growth in an environment that has evolved since the company was founded and makes running a profitable e-commerce business more difficult than ever.

Privacy changed on Yuan and apple iOS makes it harder for marketers to target customers in ad campaigns. The company also faces more competition from upstarts with ties to China such as Shein and Temu.

Returns and the scams that come with them are a never-ending money-losing game.As online markets proliferate Amazon, Walmart and Targetalmost anyone can become a retailer, and brands may find themselves competing against their own manufacturers.

Many companies that started out selling directly to consumers now offer their products in department stores and mass retailers, but even that comes with pitfalls. Brands that gain a competitive advantage by collecting reams of customer data don’t have as much visibility and don’t make as much money when working with wholesalers.

They are also subject to the whims of their partners and can be removed from shelves with little notice, or risk losing a major source of revenue if the wholesaler suddenly goes out of business or sales drop. When brands have their own stores in addition to their websites, they have more control in mitigating these risks.

Additionally, U.S. Census data shows that the explosive growth in e-commerce during the Covid-19 pandemic has slowed and dropped below pre-pandemic lows. Census data shows that given the seemingly inseparable role of online shopping in most Americans’ lives, some may be surprised to learn that the vast majority of retail sales (about 85% by 2023) still occur offline .

Larry Cheng, founding partner of tech growth equity fund Volition Capital, said: “For some of the companies I’ve had different experiences with, from an economic perspective, if you have a really good brand, (stores) are probably your best bet. Good access. “It’s not going anywhere, it can increase online sales, it can increase attracting new customers, and the economics can be great. ”

What to expect from Wayfair stores

Wayfair’s new store will look a bit like Ikea in terms of size and in-store restaurants, but its assortment will offer a range of different styles as it strives to be a one-stop shop for all things home.

“You’ll see furniture, you’ll see the market, which is very decor-centric, but we have home improvement, which includes large appliances, kitchen cabinets, tiles, doors, hardware, and you’ll also see homewares , small appliances, there will be storage and organization,” Liza Lefkowski, Wayfair’s vice president of merchandise and stores, told CNBC.

“You’ll see a lot of categories outside of furniture, but they’re the core of your home,” she said.

Wayfair store in Wilmette, IL.

Courtesy: Wayfair

Wayfair store in Wilmette, IL.

Courtesy: Wayfair

Currently, Wayfair is opening just one large-format store to complement the smaller stores it has opened under its specialty retail brands All Modern and Joss & Main.

In the future, Shah envisions a “whole portfolio of large stores” covering the entire country.

Physical stores are back

Wayfair’s brick-and-mortar ambitions mirror a larger wave of brick-and-mortar store openings.

In the early 2010s, new store openings greatly outstripped store closings until the situation reversed in 2017. US and UK store tracking database.

The surge in store closures has prompted headlines about a so-called retail apocalypse and warnings that stores will disappear as shopping moves online.

For a while, this seemed to be true. New store closures outpaced new store openings until 2022, when the trend changed. As of May 10, there were 307 net new job openings in 2023 and 521 net new job openings in 2024.

Discount retailers, e.g. Dollar General, Five or less, burlington and TJX Corporation John Mercer, Coresight’s global head of research and managing director of data-driven research, said that growth has been largely driven by this growth. But direct-to-consumer retailers are also playing their part.

take Warby Parker, the eyewear company credited with launching the direct-to-consumer movement. In May 2023, the retailer said it believed it could open more than 900 stores in the United States. 12%.

Warby Parker co-CEO talks expansion strategy: The vast majority of Americans want to go into stores

FigThe company, which sells scrubs and other products for health care professionals, sold its products exclusively online until it opened its first store in Los Angeles in November. The company also plans to host another event in Philadelphia this summer. Chief Executive Trina Spear told analysts on the company’s first-quarter earnings call on May 9 that 40% of people shopping at the Los Angeles store were new customers.

“This is our most penetrated Los Angeles market. So, it’s great to see that,” Spears said. “Healthcare professionals are just like everyone else, right? They want to interact with brands both online and offline, and we’re seeing that with the Century City store.”

Shoppers browse clothing at the Untuckit store on October 20, 2018 in King of Prussia, Pennsylvania.

Gina Moon | Bloomberg | Getty Images

Other direct-to-consumer private labels have also expanded into retail stores, including bedding company Brooklinen, furniture store Burrow and apparel brands Everlane and Untuckit.

“The pure players[in e-commerce]will say, ‘We’ve hit a certain number, we’re doing a really good job[in e-commerce]but we’re not going to be able to beat that number no matter what…if we Not opening up another pipeline,” said Rebecca Fitts, who formerly served on Warby Parker’s in-house real estate team and is now senior vice president of business strategy at the real estate consulting firm. Alvarez and Marsal Real Estate Solutions.

“I don’t think every brand is going to have the number of stores that Warby has, but they’re definitely learning these lessons, and that’s a good sign,” she said.

High cost of entry

If any direct-to-consumer brand could open stores and suddenly boost sales and profitability, they would all do so. But retail fundamentals are likely to create a steep learning curve for companies that start out as online disruptors.

Expanding into physical retail is challenging and costly.

Amish Tolia, co-founder and CEO of Leap, a startup that helps brands open retail stores, said companies that want to open stores need to figure out logistics such as physical locations, furniture and supplies, and shipping inventory. shop. He said they also need to determine how to increase foot traffic and operate the store.

All of these components require “time, effort, budget and resources, right? So for as long as we can remember, in addition to multi-brand department stores, if you want to build your own fully branded retail environment, the proportion of entry-to-market has been very High,” Tolia said.

Wayfair store in Wilmette, IL.

Courtesy: Wayfair

A woman walks through an Allbirds store in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, DC, on Tuesday, February 16, 2021.

Al Drago | Bloomberg | Getty Images

mattress brand purple The company also has about 60 stores open, but told the ICR Consumer Investor Conference in January that its showrooms may be “the most difficult part of our model right now” because about a third of its locations ” There is a problem for some reason”.

“So we’re going to slow down (store openings) a little bit in the coming year and try to figure out how to make sure we get them where they need to be so they can be profitable,” he said. (Rob DeMartini). “They are great brand beacons. But they have to make money.”

Wayfair, which hasn’t posted an annual profit since 2020, will face the same challenges as it embarks on its retail expansion.

The company has capital expenditures of about $348 million in 2023 but has also cut costs to save hundreds of millions of dollars and strengthen its cash position.

Wayfair said it’s starting slowly and plans to open stores cautiously, taking its time to see what works and what doesn’t before making future investments.

“The challenge is the upfront capital expenditure,” said Cheng from Volition Capital.

“But ultimately, there’s no magic bullet for all these brands like this pipeline,” he said. “Good brands, they work for all brands.”

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